Tekinoroji yubwubatsi ya horizontal yerekeza kuri Rig (II)

1.Umuyoboro

Ingamba zo gukumira kunanirwa gukurura:

(1) Kora ubugenzuzi bugaragara bwibikoresho byose byo gucumura mbereicyerekezo cya horizontalAkazi, no gukora ubugenzuzi bwo gutahura inenge (Y-ray cyangwa x-ray kugenzura, nibindi) kubikoresho byimiyoboro ikomeye kugirango habeho uduce kandi imbaraga zihura nibisabwa byubwubatsi.

(2) Diameter yanyuma yo gusubiramo irarenze inshuro 1.5 zumuyoboro usubira inyuma. Igikoresho cyo gucukura gikwiye guhuzwa vuba, kandi igihe cyo guhagarara cyibikoresho byo gucukura mu mwobo windege bigomba kugabanywa cyane bishoboka, kandi ntigomba kurenza amasaha 4. Iyo uhagaze, ibyondo bitwarwa mu mwobo ufite intera kugira ngo dukomeze amazi yo mu mwobo.

. Humura umuyoboro witotomba hamwe icyondo mbere yo gusubira inyuma kugirango umenye neza ko nta kibazo cyamahanga muri pipe; Sisitemu yoroheje iroroshye kandi igitutu gishobora kubahiriza ibisabwa byo gusubira inyuma. Mugihe cyo gusubizwa inyuma, kora spray yikizamini kugirango umenye neza ko nozzle y'amazi idashidika. Mugihe cyo kwishyura, guswera ibyondo byose ukurikije imyitozo, kugabanya amakimbirane hagati yumuyoboro wintoki hamwe nurutare rwimpera, ongera umuyoboro uhiga, ugabanye ubushyuhe bwo gusiganwa kuri pipe, kandi uhagarike gutsinda.

Ingamba zo kwemeza ko umuyoboro urwanya ruswa ntabwo wangiritse mugihe umwobo wagutse ugasubira inyuma

. Mugihe ukurura inyuma, diameter ya reamer yakoreshejwe inshuro zirenze 1,5 kurenza diameter yumuyoboro wambuka kugirango ugabanye ikintu cyo kurwanya no kugabanya ibintu byo gusiba hagati yumuyoboro nu mwobo.

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(3) Ikigereranyo cyo mu myondo gihinduka hamwe na geologiya. Ibyondo bivurwa mugihe cyo gusubira inyuma, kandi umubare runaka wongeyeho kugabanya ihohoterwa rishingiye kuri pisine nurukuta. Urubyiruko rwo mu byondo rugomba guhinduka igihe icyo aricyo cyose ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze. Dukurikije impinduka za geologiya, uru rukuko rwindobondo nigitutu rwahinduwe umwanya uwariwo wose, kandi igipimo cyo mucyondo gikoreshwa muguhagarika umuyoboro mubyondo mugihe cyo gusubira inyuma kugirango ugabanye amakimbirane.

(4) Nyuma yo gusubiramo birangiye, banza urebe umuyoboro wo gukurura. Nyuma yo kwemeza ko anti-perrosion itemewe kandi nta ngaruka z'imibereho, umuyoboro uhagarikwa no gucukura imyobo no ko ibirundo byo kurengera umuyoboro urwanya urusaku. .

 . Kurwanya ruswa, no gusana ibyangiritse mugihe gishushanyije no kumeneka, kugirango wirinde kwinjira mu mwobo.

2.Uburyo bugererani, gukira kandi

tingamba zo gutunganya ibyondo

Gutegura ibyondo:

Ikigereranyo cy'icyondo kigira uruhare rukomeye mu gutsinda. Kugaragaza imishinga y'icyondo bizashingira ku gishushanyo mbonera n'ibishushanyo mbonera by'ibishushanyo, nk'uko byatangajwe na kaburimbo bitandukanye kuri Strata zitandukanye, mu nzira yo gucumura imitungo mibi, imikorere yo gukinisha. Mugihe cyo gusubira inyuma, uruzinduko rwibyondo ruzahindurwa neza dukurikije inyandiko ngenderwaho kugirango ibyondo bigerweho bitwaye ubushobozi no kurengera urukuta. Muri icyo gihe kimwe, muri buri cyiciro cyo kuyobora, kongera kubaka no gusubira inyuma neza. Ibikoresho byo mu myondo birimo cyane cyane - ibidukikije), kandi imbogamizi yo mucyondo biterwa nubutaka bwahuye nabyo mugihe ucukura. Kuri uyu mushinga unyuze muburyo nyamukuru, ibyondo byo gutegura indangagaciro nkuru.

Kugarura ibyondo no kuvura:

Kugirango ugenzure neza ingano yibyondo, kurinda ibidukikije, uko bishoboka kose kugirango ukoreshe ibyondo byangiza ibidukikije, bigabanuka, icyarimwe kugirango bigabanye ibisekuru byo gutakaza ibidukikije, icyarimwe kugirango bigabanye ibidukikije, mugihe kimwe cyo gutunganya ibidukikije, ingamba zihariye zinyuranye:

. Nyuma yo kwezwa kwambere, icyombo gitemba muri pisine yo guswera kugirango uhagarare. Kugirango wihutire kugwa mubice, hashyizwe mu kidendezi cyo mu msipo cyo guhindura imiterere no gusenya imiterere mucyondo, kugira ngo byorohereze imvura yo gucika intege.

 . Irakusanyijwe hanyuma ikururwa nikamyo ya tank yerekeza mu rwobo rwindogano kurubuga rwubwubatsi.

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3. Ingamba zidasanzwe za tekiniki

Gucukura Sign Anchoring Sisitemu:

Muburyo bwo gucukura icyerekezo, bitewe no kutubahiriza imiterere yo munsi yubutaka, uruganda rukora rwinshi rwinshi rwumuyoboro wimpongo mu mwobo mugihe cyo gusubiramo no guterana amagambo. Ubwiyongere butunguranye bwo guhagarika umutima bushobora gutera umutekano wo gucukura ndetse nimpanuka yo gucukura rig ikangirika. Kubwibyo, gushikama kwa sisitemu yo guhongere ya rig yo gucukura ni ngombwa cyane. Dukurikije uburambe bwuyu mushinga nubwubatsi bwabanje, sisitemu yo guhoza ya Rig yatejwe imbere, byumwihariko ibi bikurikira:

. Hejuru yubutaka agasanduku ka Anchor karakuweho nubutaka karemano, hamwe nubucukuzi bwubutaka bwa Anchor agasanduku ni 6m × 2m × 2m.

 .) Nyuma yumurizo wumurizo uhujwe, isi irabazwa, nubutaka bukikije inanga burakanda muburyo bwa gavice nubuhanga. Ongera ubushobozi bwo kwitwaje ubutaka.

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 (5) Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho, isahani y'icyuma igomba gushyirwa muri sisitemu yo guterana, kandi rig igomba guhagarara hejuru yisahani.

Ikoranabuhanga rya Gookma Ingandani umushinga wikoranabuhanga uhari hamwe nuwakoze ikibanza cyaimashini yo gucukuramu Bushinwa.

Urahawe ikaze kuriTwandikireGookmaKubindi bibazo!