Ingano z'ikamyo ivanga beto
Bitoyakuvanga simani metero kare 3-8. Amanini ari hagati ya metero kare 12 na 15. Muri rusange amakamyo avanga beto akoreshwa ku isoko ni metero kare 12. Ibipimo by'ikamyo ivanga beto ni metero kibe 3, metero kibe 3.5, metero kibe 4, metero kibe 5, metero kibe 6, metero kibe 8, metero kibe 9, metero kibe 10, metero kibe 12, metero kibe 16, nibindi. Ibisobanuro bya buri gishushanyo biratandukanye, ahanini mu bijyanye n'ubushobozi bwo gupakira, ingano y'ikamyo ivanga ni ikigereranyo cy'ibanze, uko ingano iba nini, uko sima ipakiye cyane, ni ko ikamyo ivanga ihenze cyane.
Ibikoresho by'ikamyo ivanga beto
Itsindaikamyo ivanga betoIgizwe ahanini na chassis n'igice cyo hejuru, bishobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri: sisitemu ya chassis, sisitemu yo kohereza amazi mu mazi, tanki yo kuvanga, sisitemu yo gusohora amazi, sisitemu yo gusukura, subframe, sisitemu yo gukora, sisitemu ya pallet, sisitemu yo gutanga ibiribwa n'isitemu yo kuzenguruka. Igice cy'imbere cy'ikigega cyo kuvanga gifatanye n'icyuma gikuraho amazi kandi gishyirwa ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'ikigega, kandi igice cy'inyuma gishyigikiwe n'udupira tubiri dushyizwe inyuma y'ikigega binyuze mu nzira yo gusiganwa.
1. Sisitemu ya chassis
Sisitemu ya chassis niyo gice cy'ingenzi cy'ikamyo ivangavanga, imikorere yose yo gutwara ikamyo ivangavanga beto ikorwa na chassis.
2. Sisitemu yo kohereza amazi hifashishijwe hydraulic.
Ingufu za moteri zikurwamo n'ingufu zikurwaho zihinduka ingufu za hydraulic (kwimura no gushyuha) hanyuma moteri ikabishyiramo ingufu za mekanike (umuvuduko na torque) kugira ngo itange ingufu zo kuzunguruka kwa silinda ivangavanze.
3. Ikigega cyo kuvanga
Silinda yo kuvanga ni ingenzi mu kinyabiziga cyose givangwa kandi gitwarwa, ni igikoresho cyo kubikamo sima kandi kigira uruhare rukomeye mu gukumira ko beto ikomeza gushonga no gutandukanya ibintu. Hari ibyuma biri imbere muri iki kigega, ahanini bigira uruhare mu kuvanga no kuyobora ibintu.
4. Sisitemu yo gusohora umuriro
Igizwe ahanini n'ikigega cy'amazi gikurura amazi, ikigega cy'amazi cya kabiri, inkoni yo gufunga, n'ibindi. Ikigega cy'amazi cya kabiri kigira uruhare mu kwagura uburebure bw'ikigega cy'amazi gikurura amazi.
5. Sisitemu yo gusukura
Sisitemu yo gusukura igizwe ahanini n'ikigega cy'amazi gishyushye, imbunda y'amazi, umuyoboro w'amazi, valve n'ibindi. Inshingano nyamukuru ni ugusukura ikigega nyuma yo gupakira no koza ingoma ivanga n'ikigega cyo gusohora amazi nyuma yo gusohora kugira ngo beto idafata.
6. Igice cy'urukiramende
Igice cy’umugozi cy’ikamyo ivangavanga ni cyo gice cy’ingenzi gitwara imizigo, kandi hafi ya imizigo yose ishyigikiwe nayo hanyuma ijyanwa kuri chassis. Igice cy’umugozi kinagira uruhare mu kugabanya imigozi yo mu muhanda n’umutwaro w’impanuka uterwa no kugabanya umuvuduko. Igice cy’umugozi cyose kigizwe n’umugozi w’ingenzi, igice cy’imbere gishyigikira n’igice cy’inyuma gishyigikira.
7. Sisitemu yo gukoresha uburyo bwo kuyobya
Sisitemu y'imikorere igizwe n'icyuma gipima, umugozi wo guhuza, umugozi woroshye n'uburyo bwo guhuza, bigenzura cyane cyane umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka n'icyerekezo cyo kuzenguruka kw'ingoma ivangavanga.
8. Sisitemu yo Gutanga Amapine yo Kurwanya
Igice cy'inyuma cy'ikigega cyo kuvanga gifatanye n'igice cy'inyuma, ahanini kigira uruhare rwo gushyigikira umubiri w'ingoma.
9. Uburyo bwo kugaburira
Uburyo bwo kugaburira bugizwe ahanini n'agasanduku ko kugaburira n'agasanduku, agasanduku ko kugaburira gashobora kwangirika cyane bitewe n'ingaruka, ibikoresho bisaba ubushobozi bwo kurwanya kwangirika neza, kandi agasanduku gafite uruhare runini mu kugabanya ingaruka.
10. Sisitemu yo gusimbuka
Bivuga cyane cyane urusobe rw'imodoka yose ivangavanga imodoka, harimo itara ry'inyuma, itara ryo ku ruhande, itara ryo muri galeri na moteri y'umuyaga ikonjesha imodoka yose.
Gookma Technology Industry Company Limitedni ikigo gikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse kandi ni n'ikigo gikomeye mu gukorakuvanga sima, pompe ya beto naicyuma gicukura gizungurukamu Bushinwa.
Murakaza neza kurikuvuganaGookmakugira ngo umenye byinshi!
Igihe cyo kohereza: 10 Nyakanga-2023