Uburyo bwo Guhitamo Idirishya ryo Gucukura Rizunguruka

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'icyuma gicukura gizunguruka cyiza? Mbere na mbere, reka turebe ibyiza byorkubaka imashini zicukura amabuye y'agaciro.

Ibyiza byaicyuma gicukura gizungurukaubwubatsi:
1. Igikoresho cyose cyashyizwe kuri chassis y'umukandara wo mu mujyi igenda yikora. Uburyo bwo kugenda bukomeye, kwimuka vuba. Ubwigenge bukomeye, kubaka no gutwara abantu nta guterura. Byahujwe n'ubutaka bugoye, kandi ibikorwa byose byo guterura bishobora gukorwa n'ibikoresho byo guterura byo mu gace.
2. Kugenda no kugenda kw'icyuma birangirana n'ingufu zisohoka za moteri ya mazutu, zidakenera gutanga ingufu nyinshi aho zikorera, kandi zigatuma ingufu zikwirakwira cyane.
3. Ubushobozi bwo gukora umwobo mwinshi. Chassis y'icyuma cyo gucukura irasubira inyuma kandi ikagira urwego rwo hejuru mu buryo bwikora. Igikoresho kigaragaza uburebure bw'icyuma cyo gucukura n'ubujyakuzimu bw'icyuma. Igicukura kirahamye cyane, bishobora kwemeza uburebure bw'umwobo wo gucukura no kunoza ubwiza bw'icyuma cyo gucukura.
4. Umuvuduko wo gukora umwobo ni wihuta. Inkoni yo gucukura izunguruka ihujwe n'agace k'imashini icukura, kazamura kandi kakazunguruka ubutaka vuba munsi y'umuvuduko wa silindiri y'amavuta, ibyo bikaba byongera cyane imikorere myiza yo gucukura. Igihe cyo gukora neza muri rusange ni amasaha 3-5 ku ruzi. Ariko mu bwubatsi, imirimo ijyanye n'inkunga igomba gusuzumwa neza. Urugero nko gushyira mu kazu k'icyuma, gusuka sima munsi y'amazi, nibindi. Niba imirimo yo gushyigikira idahari, ntabwo izashobora guha umwanya wose ibyiza byo gucukura vuba imashini icukura.
5. Guhuza neza na geologiya. Isano iri hagati y’igice n’umuyoboro w’imashini icukura ishyirwaho n’icyuma gifunganye, kandi igice cyoroshye gukuraho. Igice gishobora gusimburwa vuba bitewe n’imiterere itandukanye. Hari ubwoko butatu bw’ingenzi bw’imashini, ari bwo icyuma gicukura imigozi migufi n’icyuma gicukura umucanga.
6. Ishobora kongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara ikirundo cy’ibirundo. Mu gihe cyo gukora imyobo, icyuma gicukura gikoresha amashanyarazi gikenera gusa icyondo gitutu kidahinduka kugira ngo kirinde urukuta, kandi icyondo gikoreshwa ntikizakora uruhu rw’icyondo rukomeye ku rukuta rw’icyobo. Byongeye kandi, igice cyo gucukura kigenda kizamuka kikanamanuka inshuro nyinshi, bigatuma urukuta rw’icyobo rukomera kandi bikanoza ubudahangarwa bw’ibirundo ku ruhande. Byongeye kandi, kuzunguruka igice cyo gucukura bishobora gukora umwobo wo hasi ugororotse, bityo bigatuma inkingi y’ibirundo idashobora gucukurwa.
7. Ifasha mu kurengera ibidukikije. Mu gihe cyo kubaka, imashini icukura izunguruka ifite urusaku ruto, ihindagurika ridakomeye kandi ikoresha ibyondo bike. Iyi mashini ikoresha gusa uburinzi ku nkuta z'ibyondo, ntikenera ko amazi asohoka mu byondo. Kubwibyo, amazi acukura aba ari make, ashobora gushyirwa mu gice cy'amazi cyangwa akajyanwa hanze n'imodoka itwara imyanda.

Hanyuma hitamo icyuma gicukura gizunguruka ukurikije imiterere y'akazi kawe.

Ikoreshwa ryaicyuma gito cyo gucukura gizunguruka:
1. Ibirundo by'inyubako zitandukanye birinda imitumba;
2. Igice cy'inyubako itwara imizigo;
3. Ibirundo bitandukanye bifite umurambararo uri munsi ya metero 1 mu mishinga yo gusana imijyi n'iy'umujyi;
4. Ibirundo bibereye ibindi bikorwa.
Igipimo cy'umusaruro w'akazi ku isoko cya mudasobwa nto kiri hejuru ya 30%.

Isoko rihagaze ku isoko ryaicyuma gicukura giciriritse gikoresha uruziga:
1. Imirundo y'ibiraro by'imihanda minini, gari ya moshi n'ibindi bikoresho byo gutwara abantu n'ibintu hamwe n'ibiraro;
2. Imitumba y'inyubako nini n'ibyambu biremereye;
3. Ikirundo cy'ikiraro cyo mu mujyi;
4. Izindi mbunda zikoreshwa.
Igipimo cy’umusaruro w’akazi ku isoko ry’imashini ziciriritse cyageze ku kigero kirenga 60%.

Ingano y'ikoreshwa ry'iyi porogaramuicyuma kinini cyo gucukura gizunguruka:
1.Ibiraro binini cyane by'imihanda minini na gari ya moshi;
2. Inyubako zihariye zitwara imizigo zigizwe n'izindi nyubako nini.
Isoko rinini ry’ibikoresho byo gucukura bizunguruka rigira uruhare rurenga 10% by’umubare w’akazi.

Gookma Technology Industry Company Limitedni ikigo gikoresha ikoranabuhanga rihanitse kandi ni n'ikigo gikomeye mu gukoraicyuma gicukura gizunguruka,kuvanga siman'ipompo ya beto mu Bushinwa. Murakaza neza kurihamagara Gookmakugira ngo umenye byinshi!