Imashini ntoya yo kuzenguruka ni imashini yingenzi yo kubaka umusingi, kandi igira uruhare rudasubirwaho mukubaka amazu, ibiraro, tunel, kurinda imisozi nindi mishinga.Mugihe cyo gukoresha ibyuma bizenguruka, ibibazo bitandukanye bizabaho mugihe.Ikibazo cyubushyuhe bwo hejuru nikintu cyo kunanirwa dukunze guhura nacyo mukubungabunga.Kuberako igira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere nubuzima bwimashini, akenshi biragoye kuyikuraho.Ikibazo cyubushyuhe bwo hejuru mugihe cyizuba cyazanye ibibazo bikomeye kubakoresha ibyuma bizenguruka.
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gucukura ibyuma bizenguruka bigabanijwemo garebox (agasanduku gacamo ibice) ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane;Ubushyuhe bukabije bwamavuta ya hydraulic;Moteri ya moteri ikonjesha ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane (mubisanzwe bizwi nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwamazi).Impamvu yubushyuhe bwo hejuru ya garebox iroroshye cyane, impamvu nyamukuru nubunini nuburyo imiterere yikintu cyangwa ibikoresho nigikonoshwa ntabwo ari ibisanzwe, amavuta yo gusiga ntabwo yujuje ibisabwa cyangwa urwego rwamavuta ntirukwiye, nibindi.
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwamazi ya moteri: igihe cyo gutwika kidakwiye, imbaraga za moteri zidahagije, sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bizatera ubushyuhe bwamazi ya moteri ni menshi.Muri moteri mbere ya moteri isanzwe ya moteri ya mazutu, kubera ko radiyo ya hydraulic yamavuta yashyizwe mumazi yo hejuru yikigega cyamazi gikonjesha umuyaga, ubushyuhe bwamavuta ya hydraulic nabwo bizatera ubushyuhe bwamazi kuba menshi.
Kunanirwa kwamavuta ya peteroli bituma ubushyuhe bwamavuta bwiyongera byihuse, bigatuma igabanuka ryinshi ryimikorere yo gusiga, bigatuma moteri ibice byimbere ikora birwanya cyane kandi bigakoresha imbaraga nyinshi;Byongeye kandi, kubera ko ubushyuhe bwamavuta buri hejuru cyane, ingaruka zo gukonjesha amavuta ubwazo zirashira, ibyo bikaba byongera ubushyuhe bwa moteri.
Imiterere ya moteri ya crankshaft, gukuraho crankshaft ni nto cyane nabyo bizatera ubushyuhe bwinshi kubera moteri ubwayo ikoresha ingufu nini cyane.Kunanirwa na hydraulic variable sisitemu yo kugenzura birashobora kandi gutuma ubushyuhe bwamazi ya moteri aba menshi.
Turi abatanga imashini zubaka n’imashini zubuhinzi, niba ushishikajwe nibicuruzwa byacu, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutwandikira!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-17-2022